Manitoba Duck Mountain Region Audit - Footnotes

This is the full list of the sources from the Duck Mountain Provincial Park Logging Audit on this page to ensure all documents are stored in place that continues to be accessible. If you're having any issues with accessing any of the documents or links below, please contact us.

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Footnotes referenced in order

  1. “THE FOREST ACT (C.C.S.M. c. F150).” Forest Use and Management Regulation, M.R. 227/88 R. Government of Manitoba, 2020. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/forestry-reg_MR_227-88R.pdf.
     
  2. “Louisiana-Pacific Canada Limited (LP, LP Building Products) Forest Management Plan.” Government of Canada, May 27, 2022. https://www.gov.mb.ca/sd/eal/registries/3893.10lp/19.pdf.
     
  3. “Forest Management Guidelines for Riparian Management Areas.” https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/forestr…. Government of Manitoba, January 2008. https://www.gov.mb.ca/nrnd/forest/pubs/practices/riparian_mgmt_re_sept2…;
     
  4. Ibid.
     
  5. “Duck Mountain Interim Management Guidelines.” dm_interimmangguide1988.pdf. Government of Manitoba. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/dm_inte…;
     
  6. Program. “Wolves and Linear Features.” ArcGIS StoryMaps. Government of British Columbia, March 4, 2022. https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/5c9b830f28f54cc7a3be5f87ed79bbbb.&…;
     
  7. “THE FOREST ACT (C.C.S.M. c. F150).” Ibid. 
     
  8. Ibid. 
     
  9. “Manitoba Conservation and Water Stewardship Forest Practices Guidebook: Biomass Management.” Microsoft Word - Biomass Management_ Jan_2015_Ver13-fnl.doc. Government of Manitoba. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/conserv…;
     
  10. Ibid. 
     
  11. “Forestry Road Management - Province of Manitoba.” Government of Manitoba. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://gov.mb.ca/nrnd/forest/pubs/practices/forestry_road_mgmt_2012.pd…;
     
  12. “Duck Mountain Provincial Park Management Plan.” https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/dm_mana…. Government of Manitoba. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/dm_managplan2007.pdf.
     
  13. Leave Tree definition. Law Insider. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/leave-tree. 
     
  14. “Possible Impacts of Climate Change on Wind Gusts under Downscaled Future Climate Conditions: Updated for Canada.” Journal of Climate. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277677859_Possible_Impacts_of_…;
     
  15. “Chapter 5: Scenario Planning - Province of Manitoba.” Government of Manitoba. Accessed April 21, 2023. https://www.gov.mb.ca/sd/eal/registries/3893.10lp/18.pdf.
     
  16. Hill, Jacob. “The Environmental Impact of Roads.” EnvironmentalScience.org. EnvironmentalScience.org. Accessed April 21, 2023. https://www.environmentalscience.org/roads. 
     
  17. “Duck Mountain Provincial Park Management Plan.” Ibid
     
  18. “A New Global Framework for Managing Nature through 2030: First Detailed Draft Agreement Debuts.” Convention on Biological Diversity. United Nations. Accessed April 21, 2023. https://www.cbd.int/article/draft-1-global-biodiversity-framework. 
     
  19. “The Government of Canada increases nature protection ambition to address dual crises of biodiversity loss and climate change” Canada.ca. Government of Canada, November 7, 2021. https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/news/2021/11/the-go…;
     
  20. “PROVINCE PROPOSES HISTORIC CHANGES TO PRESERVE PROVINCIAL PARKS FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS.” News Release - Manitoba. Province of Manitoba, November 21, 2008. https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=4789&posted=2008-11-21…;
     
  21. “PROVINCE PROPOSES HISTORIC CHANGES TO PRESERVE PROVINCIAL PARKS FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS.” Ibid. 
     
  22. Chlad, Kevin. “Why All-Terrain Vehicles and Wildlife Do Not Mix.” Adirondack Council. Adirondack Council, June 13, 2013. https://www.adirondackcouncil.org/page/blog-139/news/why-all-terrain-ve…;
     
  23. “Harvest Overview Map 2022-2024 Operating Plan Mountain Forest Section Forest Management Licence #3 Forest Management Units 10, 11, & 13 Louisiana-Pacific Canada Ltd.” Louisiana-Pacific Canada Ltd. , 2002. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/lp_2022…;
     
  24. “Report on Public Hearings Abitbi-Price Inc/ FML #01 Forest Resource Management Plan 1991-1998.” OCR Document. Manitoba Clean Environment Commission . Accessed April 21, 2023. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/abitibi…;
     
  25. “How Does Climate Change Affect Precipitation?” NASA. NASA. Accessed April 21, 2023. https://gpm.nasa.gov/resources/faq/how-does-climate-change-affect-preci…;
     
  26. DellaSala, Dominick A., and William R. Moomaw. “Scientists Announce Importance of the World's Primary Forests and Large, Old Trees in Climate Regulation and Biodiversity Conservation.” Geos Institute. Geos Institute, October 28, 2022. https://geosinstitute.org/past-initiative-forest-legacies/general/scien…;
     
  27. “About Mother Trees in the Forest.” The Mother Tree Project. The Mother Tree Project, March 28, 2023. https://mothertreeproject.org/about-mother-trees-in-the-forest/. 
     
  28. Hernandez, Helios. “Duck Mountain Map Legend.” dm_draftstudymap1992_0.pdf. Government of Manitoba. Accessed April 21, 2023. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/dm_draf…;
     
  29. Sauvain, Rita  Bütler, Thibault Lachat, Frank Krumm, Daniel Kraus, and Laurent Larrieu. “Know, Protect and Promote Habitat Trees.” Waldwissen.net – Wald, Forstpraxis, Waldwirtschaft. Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, April 21, 2023. https://www.waldwissen.net/en/forest-ecology/nature-conservation/know-p…;
     
  30. “PROVINCE ADVISES MOOSE POPULATIONS THREATENED IN SEVERAL AREAS OF MANITOBA.” News Releases. Province of Manitoba, May 27, 2010. https://news.gov.mb.ca/news/index.html?item=8666. 
     
  31. Genaille, Nelson. “Indigenous Organizations and Hunters Challenge Provincial Moose ...” Sapotaweyak Cree Nation. Sapotaweyak Cree Nation, September 30, 2021. https://mkonation.com/mko/wp-content/uploads/SCN-SCTC-JOINT-PRESS-RELEA…;
     
  32. Loosen, Anne E., Olivier Devineau, Barbara Zimmerman, Joris  PGM Cromsigt, Sabine E. Pfeffer, Christina Skarpe, and Karen Marie Mathisen. Roads, forestry, and wolves interact to drive moose browsing behavior in Scandinavia. Ecosphere, January 25, 2021. https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ecs2.3358.
     
  33. Forest Management Guidelines for Wildlife in Manitoba. Government of Manitoba, 1989. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2023-04/forestr…;
     
  34. “What Is Apparent Competition? Learn More Here.” International Wolf Center | Teaching the World about Wolves. International Wolf Center, April 19, 2021. https://wolf.org/original-articles/what-is-apparent-competition-learn-m…;
     
  35. “Chapter 5: Scenario Planning - Province of Manitoba.” Ibid. 
     
  36. “Recovery Strategy for the Little Brown Myotis (Myotis Lucifugus), the Northern Myotis (Myotis Septentrionalis), and the Tri-Colored Bat (Perimyotis Subflavus) in Canada.” Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus). Government of Canada, 2018. https://wildlife-species.canada.ca/species-risk-registry/virtual_sara/f…;
     
  37. “LOUISIANA PACIFIC CANADA LTD. – ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF 20- YEAR FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN – FILE: 3893.10.” Notice of Environment Act Proposal. Government of Manitoba, May 8, 2021. https://www.gov.mb.ca/sd/eal/registries/3893.10lp/3893.1_ad.pdf. 
     
  38. Reder, Eric. “Debunking Manitoba's Provincial Park Logging Response.” Debunking Manitoba's Provincial Park Logging Response | Wilderness Committee. Wilderness Committee, July 8, 2021. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/news/debunking-manitobas-provincial…;
     
  39. UN Biodiversity Conference (COP 15). UN Environment Programme, December 2022. https://www.unep.org/un-biodiversity-conference-cop-15. 
     
  40. “Public Support for Phase-out of Industrial Activities in Manitoba’s Provincial Parks.” City Presentation. Probe Research Inc., June 2018.  https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2018-07/180711%…;
     
  41. Overallocation of forests to Louisiana-Pacific Yesterday and today. Bluestem Wildlife. Accessed April 21, 2023. https://www.wildernesscommittee.org/sites/default/files/2021-07/overall…;
     
  42. +WPG530 - Drinking Water - Environmental (CC). “ RE: Request for Review/Comment - Louisiana Pacific 20 Year Forest Management Plan and EIS - Due Friday, July 9th, 2021 .” MEMO SETUP FOR CRAIG. Government of Manitoba, July 9, 2021. https://www.gov.mb.ca/sd/eal/registries/3893.10lp/tac_comments.pdf. 
     
  43. Reder, Eric. Ibid.
     
  44. “Expired: Spruce Products Limited Stage 2 Licence.” 2059s2_4046-00.pdf. Government of Manitoba, 2014. https://www.gov.mb.ca/sd/eal/archive/2014licence.updates/2059s2_4046-00….